B Suresh Lal

Freedom from open defecation: an empirical study from two adivasi villages of rural areas

  • Authors Details :  
  • B Suresh Lal

667 Views Research reports

This paper found that 35% of Adivasis have health problems, and 73% said that they are getting treatment with RMP. 87% have toilet facility and more than 12% still defecate openly. 18.3% said that they faced different problems at open defecation, and 50% of women not using sanitary napkins. Nearly 90% of respondents wash their hands after toilets and coming from outside of the home. Ten per cent of respondents said that they do not have an awareness of sanitation. Therefore, the study confirmed that the sanitation facilities considerably made the women's dignity and quality of life better in the study area. Moreover, four case studies also focused on open defecation problems in the study area.

Article Subject Details


Article Keywords Details



Article File

Full Text PDF





More Article by B Suresh Lal

Economic and health damages from inadequate sanitation: experience from rural village

Poor water quality and lack of access to improved sanitation continue to pose a significant threat to human health. the burden of disease analysis suggests that lack of access to s...

Globalisation and adivasis - an empirical study in telangana

The process of globalisation has made an unprecedented change in indigenous people's lives worldwide. however, the degree of exploitation and marginalisation vary from state to sta...

Economic and health damages from inadequate sanitation: experience from rural villages

Poor water quality and lack of access to improved sanitation continue to pose a significant threat to human health. the burden of disease analysis suggests that lack of access to s...

Freedom from open defecation an empirical study from two adivasi villages

Background: ending open defecation has been identified as a top priority for reducing global inequalities in water and sanitation (wash). it is explicitly referenced in sustainable...