Muhammad Faruq-uz-zaman

Behavior of small states from the perspective of international relations theory: an analysis of south china sea

  • Authors Details :  
  • Muhammad Faruq-uz-zaman Deputy Secretary Ministry Of Finance,  
  • Bangladesh

Journal title : International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP)

Publisher : International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP)

Online ISSN : 2250-3153

Page Number : p85115

Journal volume : 9

Journal issue : 1

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Territorial disputes in the South China Sea have long been one of the most critical and complex issues of security between south-east Asian states and China. The competition for maritime rights has emerged as the most important security issue in the east Asia. The powerful states have a tendency for domination. The smaller states may not show their dominating behavior over other states, but they have tendency to maximize their relative power by making alliance with great power or by other means. Since the smaller states are not capable enough individually to ensure their own security or to use military force against threatening power, they have tendencies to join in alliances or in other words to create balance of power to ensure their own security. This study attempts to analyze the behavior of small states and to find out which theory matches with the behavior. The behavior of small states like Vietnam and the Philippines cannot be well-explained by the realist approach. They behave to make their existent clear and safeguard themselves only. Making allies with great powers as well as economic ties simultaneously with other economic powers render their behavior of having peaceful coexistent with everyone.

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DOI : https://doi.org/10.29322/IJSRP.9.01.2019.p85115

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